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Pack logtalk -- logtalk-3.86.0/library/NOTES.md |
This file is part of Logtalk https://logtalk.org/ SPDX-FileCopyrightText: 1998-2023 Paulo Moura <pmoura@logtalk.org> SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0
Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at
http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. See the License for the specific language governing permissions and limitations under the License.
This folder contains libraries of useful objects, categories, and protocols.
Specific notes about individual libraries can be found in the corresponding
library directory NOTES.md
files.
A plain Prolog version of the Unicode 6.2 standard is also included in the
unicode_data
folder. See its README.md
file for details.
A parallel_logtalk_processes_setup.pl
Prolog file is also provided with
sample code for selected backend Prolog compilers for initializing Logtalk
processes such that each process uses a unique scratch directory, therefore
allowing parallel process execution (e.g., for usage at continuous integration
servers). Starting with Logtalk 3.48.0, this setup is only required in general
when running with the clean
flag turned off. See the comments in the file
itself for usage instructions.
Specific notes about each library can be found in the corresponding NOTES.md
files. HTML documentation for each library API can be found on the docs
directory (open the `../docs/index.html` file with your web browser). The
documentation for these libraries can be regenerated using the shell scripts
`../scripts/update_html_docs.sh and
../scripts/update_svg_diagrams.sh`.
All the individual libraries can be loaded using the `<library name>(loader)` notation as argument for the compiling and loading predicates. For example:
| ?- logtalk_load(random(loader))
.
There is also a file named all_loader.lgt
that will load all libraries.
Simply type the goal:
| ?- logtalk_load(library(all_loader))
.
As a general rule, always use the corresponding loader file to load a
library. Most library entities are part of small hierarchies or depend on
other libraries and thus cannot be loaded and compiled separately (e.g., the
list
object implements the listp
protocol and is part of a basic types
hierarchy). Using the loader files takes care of all dependencies and also
ensures compilation in optimized mode.
Most of the libraries include unit tests in their directory, together with
a tester.lgt
file for running them. For example, to run the tests for the
random
library, we can use the goal:
| ?- logtalk_load(random(tester))
.
To run all library tests, we can use the logtalk_tester
automation script
from the library
directory at the root of the Logtalk distribution. For
example, assuming the Logtalk user directory is `~/logtalk` and that we want
to run the tests using ECLiPSe as the backend Prolog compiler:
$ cd ~/logtalk/library $ logtalk_tester -p eclipse
Some code in this library is based on public domain Prolog code, in particular, code adopted from the Edinburgh Prolog library. The definition of predicate reverse/2 in object list is from Richard O'Keefe and can be found in its book "The Craft of Prolog".
Some elements of this library are inspired by Richard O'Keefe library proposal available at:
http://www.cs.otago.ac.nz/staffpriv/ok/pllib.htm
Some libraries, or parts of libraries, are either ports of Prolog system
libraries or inspired by Prolog system libraries. See the individual library
notes for details. See also the NOTICE.txt
file at the root of the Logtalk
distribution for copyright information on third-party source code.
Some files contained in this directory represent work in progress and are not loaded by default by any loader utility file.