(provide [primary_market *x0] [investment *x1])(attr ?x1 [new])(operate_with ?x0 [stock *x3])(attr ?x3 [newly_issued]) /* Primary market operates with newly issued stocks and provides new investments */ (agnt [trade *x0] [buyer])(agnt ?x0 [seller])(loc ?x0 [market ])(thm ?x0 [financial_instrument]) /* Financial market is market where buyers and sellers trade financial instruments */ (trade [primary_market] [security *x1])(attr ?x1 [newly_issued]) /* Primary market trades newly issued securities */ (trade [primary_market] [loan *x1])(attr ?x1 [newly_issued]) /* Primary market trades newly issued loans */ (provide [primary_market] [investment *x1])(attr ?x1 [new]) /* Primary market provides new investments */ (trade [primary_market] [corporate_bond *x1])(attr ?x1 [newly_issued]) /* Primary market trades newly issued corporate bonds */ (provide [primary_market *x0] [investment *x1])(attr ?x1 [new])(trade ?x0 [security *x3])(attr ?x3 [newly_issued]) /* Primary market trades newly issued securities and provides new investments */ (goal [primary_market] [Situation: (raise [primary_market] [money_value *x1])(of ?x1 [capital])]) /* The goal of primary market is to raise capital */ (raise [primary_market] [money_value *x1])(of ?x1 [capital]) /* Primary market raise money value of capital */ (provide [primary_market] [capital *x1])(rcpt ?x1 [investment *x2])(attr ?x2 [new]) /* Primary market provides capital for new investments */ (trade [financial_market ] [financial_instrument *x1])(attr ?x1 [newly_issued]) /* Primary market is a financial market which trades newly issued financial instruments */ (operate_with [financial_market ] [security *x1])(attr ?x1 [already_issued]) /* Secondary market is a financial market which operates with already issued securities */ (operate_with [financial_market ] [loan *x1])(attr ?x1 [already_issued]) /* Secondary market is a financial market which operates with already issued loans */ (trade [secondary_market] [security *x1])(attr ?x1 [already_issued]) /* Secondary market trades already issued securities */ (trade [secondary_market] [loan *x1])(attr ?x1 [already_issued]) /* Secondary market trades already issued loans */ (provide [secondary_market] [Situation: (convert_into [security] [cash])])(rcpt [Situation: (convert_into [security] [cash])] [investor]) /* Secondary market provides investors with liquidity */ (convert_into [security] [cash]) /* situation liquidity : converting securities into cash. */ (support [secondary_market] [investment *x1])(attr ?x1 [new]) /* Secondary market supports new investment */ (trade [financial_market *x0] [security])(agnt ?x0 [seller *x2])(poss ?x2 [access *x3])(attr ?x3 [free])(rcpt ?x0 [buyer *x5])(poss ?x5 [access *x6])(attr ?x6 [free]) /* Open market is a financial market which trades securities and where buyer and seller have free access */ (trade [financial_market *x0] [loan])(agnt ?x0 [seller *x2])(poss ?x2 [access *x3])(attr ?x3 [free])(rcpt ?x0 [buyer *x5])(poss ?x5 [access *x6])(attr ?x6 [free]) /* Open market is a financial market which trades loans and where buyer and seller have free access */ (operate_with [financial_market *x0] [security *x1])(attr ?x1 [short_term])(operate_with ?x0 [loan *x3])(attr ?x3 [short_term]) /* Money market is a financial market which operates with short term securities and loans */ (trade [money_market] [security *x1])(attr ?x1 [short_term]) /* Money market trades with short term securities */ (trade [money_market] [loan *x1])(attr ?x1 [short_term]) /* Money market trades with short term loans */ (provide [money_market] [Situation: (convert_into [money_market_investment] [cash])]) /* Money market provides liquidity */ (convert_into [money_market_investment] [cash]) /* situation liquidity : converting money market instrument into cash. */ (obj [money_market *x0] [security *x1])(attr ?x1 [short_term])(agnt ?x0 [seller])(rcpt ?x0 [buyer]) /* On the money market buyer and seller trades short term securities */ (char [financial_instrument *x0] [maturity *x1])(attr ?x1 [short_term])(sell [lender] ?x0)(buy [borrower] ?x0) /* Money market instrument is a financial instrument which with short term maturity sold by lender and brought by borrower */ (trade [financial_market ] [investment *x1])(attr ?x1 [long_term])(agnt [range *x3] ?x1)(manr ?x3 [broad])(dim ?x3 [size]) /* Capital market is a financial market which trades long term investments which range broadly in size */ (trade [negotiated_market *x0] [security])(method ?x0 [bargain *x2])(agnt ?x2 [seller])(rcpt ?x2 [buyer])(attr ?x2 [direct]) /* Negotiated market trades securities with direct bargaining between buyer and seller */ (trade [negotiated_market *x0] [loan])(method ?x0 [bargain *x2])(agnt ?x2 [seller])(rcpt ?x2 [buyer])(attr ?x2 [direct]) /* Negotiated market trades loans with direct bargaining between buyer and seller */ (agnt [financial_market *x0] [seller])(rcpt ?x0 [buyer])(obj ?x0 [commodity *x3])(method ?x3 [deliver *x4])(attr ?x4 [instant]) /* Spot market is a financial market where people buy and sell commodities for instant delivery */ (agnt [financial_market *x0] [seller])(rcpt ?x0 [buyer])(obj ?x0 [financial_instrument *x3])(method ?x3 [deliver *x4])(attr ?x4 [instant]) /* Spot market is a financial market where people buy and sell financial instruments for instant delivery */ (agnt [future_market *x0] [seller])(rcpt ?x0 [buyer])(obj ?x0 [financial_instrument *x3])(method ?x3 [deliver *x4])(attr ?x4 [future]) /* On the future market people buy and sell financial instruments for future delivery */ (trade [future_market] [commodity]) /* Future market trades commodities */ (trade [future_market] [future_contract]) /* Future market trades future contracts */ (represent [financial_instrument ] [debt *x1])(of ?x1 [corporation]) /* Security is a financial instrument which represents debt of corporation */ (represent [financial_instrument ] [ownership *x1])(in ?x1 [corporation]) /* Stock is a financial instrument which represents ownership in corporation */ (represent [security ] [debt *x1])(of ?x1 [corporation]) /* Bond is a security which represents debt of corporation */ (convert_into [bond ] [common_stock *x1])(of ?x1 [company]) /* Convertible bond is a bond converted into common stock of company */ (reduce [Situation: (convert_into [bond] [common_stock])] [debt *x1])(of ?x1 [corporation]) /* When a bond is converted to common stock, the corporate debt is reduced */ (convert_into [bond] [common_stock]) /* Bond convert into common stock */ (issue_by [municipal_bond *x0] [municipal_authority *x1])(pay_for ?x0 [project *x2])(attr ?x2 [infrastructural])(poss ?x1 ?x2) /* Municipal bonds are issued by municipal authority to pay for its infrastructural projects */ (secured_by [municipal_bond ] [mortgage *x1])(of ?x1 [house]) /* Housing bond is a municipal bond secured by mortgage of house */ (char [municipal_bond ] [maturity *x1])(attr ?x1 [short_term]) /* Municipal note is a municipal bond with short term maturity */ (attr [bond *x0] [coupon *x1])(goal ?x1 [represent *x2])(obj ?x2 [interest *x3])(attr ?x0 ?x3)(att ?x3 [semiannual]) /* Coupon bond is a bond with coupons representing semiannual interest payments attached */ (issued_by [defensive_stock *x0] [industry])(stable_in ?x0 [recession]) /* Defensive stock is issued by industry and is stable in recession */ (char [penny_stock *x0] [price *x1])(attr ?x1 [low])(trade ?x0 [over_the_counter]) /* Penny stock has low price and trade over the counter */ (provide [stock ] [divident *x1])(attr ?x1 [fixed]) /* Preferred stock is a stock with fixed dividents */ (provide [stock *x0] [voting_right])(provide ?x0 [divident *x2])(attr ?x2 [floating]) /* Common stock is a stock with floating dividents and provide voting rights */ (agnt [supply *x0] [organization ])(obj ?x0 [loan *x2])(attr ?x2 [short_term])(rcpt ?x0 [private_individual]) /* Bank is an organization which supply private individuals with short term loans */ (attr [organization ] [total_worth *x1])(divide_into ?x1 [stock]) /* Corporatin is an organization in which the total worth is divided into stocks */ (agnt [trade *x0] [lender])(obj ?x0 [financial_instrument])(loc ?x0 [market]) /* On the market lender trades financial instruments called credit. */ (agnt [trade *x0] [borrower])(obj ?x0 [financial_instrument])(loc ?x0 [market]) /* On the market borrower trades financial instruments called capital. */ (trade [secondary_market *x0] [security *x1])(attr ?x1 [already_issued *x2])(trade ?x0 [loan *x3])(attr ?x3 ?x2)(rcpt ?x0 [buyer])(agnt ?x0 [seller])(rcpt [primary_market *x6] [buyer])(agnt ?x6 [issuing_authority *x8])(trade ?x8 [security *x9])(attr ?x9 [newly_issued *x10])(trade ?x8 [loan *x11])(attr ?x11 ?x10) /* On the secondary market buyer and seller trade already issued securities and loans */ (rcpt [primary_market *x0] [buyer])(agnt ?x0 [issuing_authority *x2])(trade ?x2 [security *x3])(attr ?x3 [newly_issued *x4])(trade ?x2 [loan *x5])(attr ?x5 ?x4) /* Issuing authority trades newly issued securities and loans on the primary market */ (agnt [operate *x0] [entity ])(with ?x0 [entity ]) /* Definition of relation operate_with */ (agnt [provide *x0] [entity ])(obj ?x0 [entity ]) /* Definition of relation provide */ (agnt [trade *x0] [entity ])(obj ?x0 [entity ]) /* Definition of relation trade */ (agnt [raise *x0] [entity ])(obj ?x0 [entity ]) /* Definition of relation raise */ (agnt [goal *x0] [entity ])(result ?x0 [entity ]) /* Definition of relation goal */ (agnt [convert *x0] [entity ])(obj ?x0 [entity ]) /* Definition of relation convert_into */ (agnt [support *x0] [entity ])(obj ?x0 [entity ]) /* Definition of relation support */ (agnt [buy *x0] [animate ])(obj ?x0 [entity ]) /* Definition of relation buy */ (agnt [sell *x0] [animate ])(obj ?x0 [entity ]) /* Definition of relation sell */ (obj [dimension *x0] [entity ])(char ?x0 [entity ]) /* Definition of relation dim */ (agnt [method *x0] [entity ])(inst ?x0 [entity ]) /* Definition of relation method */ (agnt [represent *x0] [entity ])(obj ?x0 [entity ]) /* Definition of relation represent */ (agnt [reduce *x0] [entity ])(obj ?x0 [entity ]) /* Definition of relation reduce */ (agnt [secure *x0] [entity ])(obj ?x0 [entity ]) /* Definition of relation secured_by */ (agnt [stable *x0] [entity ])(loc ?x0 [entity ]) /* Definition of relation stable_in */ (agnt [divide *x0] [entity ])(obj ?x0 [entity ]) /* Definition of relation divide_into */